OLYMPIA, Wash. – Washington State lawmakers are once again pushing a bill that proposes updated eligibility and background checks for sheriffs, police chiefs and marshals.
HB 1399 and SB 5974 outlines requirements for these roles, including a minimum age of 25, a high school diploma or equivalent and no felony convictions. It also mandates a thorough background investigation to be completed within six months prior to appointment or election.
Another key update includes a requirement for all law enforcement leaders to maintain peace officer certification.
The bill also limits the authority of volunteers and specially commissioned officers, ensuring they do not engage in law enforcement actions such as arrests or use of firearms.
Proponents of the bill argue it will increase public trust in law enforcement and government by ensuring that law enforcement executives meet the same standards as the officers under them.
“This bill strengthens and aligns standards regardless of where you live, whether you have a police chief or sheriff, elected or not,” according to a statement in the HB 1399 report from those in favor of the measure.
However, opposition exists. James McMahan from the Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs and sheriffs throughout Washington State, including those in Adams, Chelan, Benton and Grant counties expressed concerns about the bill’s constitutionality and its potential impact on public safety.
“There is extreme opposition to this bill. There are at least two provisions of this bill that violate sections of the state Constitution,” according to a statement in the HB 1399 report. “Requiring a state agency to determine whether someone is suitable to go onto the ballot for election is unconstitutional, as is the provision that requires that someone be removed from elected office because a state agency is not satisfied with their performance.”
Sheriff Dale Wagner of Adams County expressed his concerns, saying the bills raise questions about local decision-making and voter involvement. Wagner noted that sheriffs are already accountable through elections and existing processes, which he believes serve communities well.
Sheriff Joey Kriete of Grant County echoed similar sentiments, stating, “This takes decision-making power away from you, the citizens of our county.” Kriete emphasized the importance of local elections and accountability to voters, opposing the shift of power to an unelected board.
Chelan County Sheriff Mike Morrison opposed the bills highlighting the potential shift of authority from voters to centralized control. Morrison argued that the proposed changes undermine the separation of powers and could set a dangerous precedent for other elected positions.
Sheriff Mark Crider of Walla Walla County, president of the Washington State Sheriffs’ Association, also expressed his agreement with the opposition to the bills, urging residents to educate themselves and voice their opinions.
Full statements from:
Adams County Sheriff Dale WagnerGrant County Sheriff Joey KrieteChelan County Sheriff Mike MorrisonBenton County Sheriff Mike Clark
