GRANT COUNTY, Wash. – A domestic cat and backyard poultry flock from two separate households have tested positive for avian influenza, also known as bird flu, according to the Grant County Health District (GCHD). Both cases were confirmed in the last month.
There have still been no human cases in Grant County, according to the health district.
According to GCHD, the cat was an outdoor pet that likely had contact with an infected wild bird. They emphasized the situation was not related to any contamination of pet food.
“Wild animals can carry diseases that may make companion animals sick,” GCHD said. “Pets that spend time outdoors are at higher risk of exposure to infectious diseases compared to animals kept indoors.”
Birds infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza can spread it through saliva, mucus and feces. The virus can also be found in the raw milk of infected cattle.
Symptoms of bird flu in cats are decreased energy and appetite, respiratory issues and neurological signs like trouble standing, lack of coordination, tremors and seizures.
Four cats in Washington state have tested positive for bird flu since 2022, according to GCHD.
Domestic and backyard poultry such as chicken, ducks and emus may die suddenly when infected with bird flu. If you notice any sudden changes in your flock’s health, it’s recommended to contact the Washington State Department of Agriculture at 1-800-606-3056.
If you get sick after coming in contact with an animal suspected of being infected with bird flu, GCHD said it’s important to contact your doctor immediately, inform them that you were in contact with high-risk animals and wear a face mask during all appointments.
GCHD also noted that no person-to-person transmission of bird flu has been identified in the United States “at this time.” However, humans can still become infected after coming in contact with infected animals. 71 cases and 2 deaths from bird flu have occurred in humans in the U.S. since 2022.
If you encounter sick or dead livestock or birds, avoid direct contact with them, or use personal protective equipment if you must handle it, GCHD said.
“People can get infected with bird flu during any time of the year,” GCHD Investigations & Response Manager Amber McCoy said. “By taking steps to protect your pets and backyard flocks, you are also helping to protect yourself and your family.”
For more information about bird flu, visit the Washington State Department of Health website.
